[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.cavallino.sk\/koala-australsky-lenivec\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.cavallino.sk\/koala-australsky-lenivec\/","headline":"Koala \u2013 austr\u00e1lsky lenivec","name":"Koala \u2013 austr\u00e1lsky lenivec","description":"Koala je unik\u00e1tny druh \u017eivo\u010d\u00edcha, ktor\u00fd ne\u017eije nikde inde, ako v Austr\u00e1lii. Je to preto, \u017ee ich hlavnou potravou s\u00fa najm\u00e4 eukalyptov\u00e9 listy, ktor\u00e9 rast\u00fa … ","datePublished":"2019-11-11","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.cavallino.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.cavallino.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/68b3ed45b3ae6ecdad6bfa25b4077e93536d7764172b2830acbdb661d7242512?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/68b3ed45b3ae6ecdad6bfa25b4077e93536d7764172b2830acbdb661d7242512?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"cavallino.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.cavallino.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a301149_w16683_t1558626937.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.cavallino.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a301149_w16683_t1558626937.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.cavallino.sk\/koala-australsky-lenivec\/","about":["Cestovanie"],"wordCount":445,"articleBody":"Koala je unik\u00e1tny druh \u017eivo\u010d\u00edcha, ktor\u00fd ne\u017eije nikde inde, ako v Austr\u00e1lii. Je to preto, \u017ee ich hlavnou potravou s\u00fa najm\u00e4 eukalyptov\u00e9 listy, ktor\u00e9 rast\u00fa len na tomto kontinente. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 koala zje v pomere s jej ve\u013ekos\u0165ou ohromn\u00e9 mno\u017estvo potravy, a\u017e jeden kilogram listov za de\u0148. Eukalyptus m\u00f4\u017eeme takisto c\u00edti\u0165 aj priamo z nich a tento pach im sl\u00fa\u017ei pravdepodobne na odh\u00e1\u0148anie b\u013ach a in\u00e9ho hmyzu, ktor\u00fd \u017eije v ich ko\u017eu\u0161ine.V domorodom jazyku znamen\u00e1 koala \u201enepije\u201c a skuto\u010dne je to tak. Koaly zvy\u010dajne nepij\u00fa, v\u0161etky tekutiny z\u00edskavaj\u00fa z listov. Iba v pr\u00edpade ve\u013ek\u00fdch hor\u00fa\u010dav, kedy im hroz\u00ed dehydrat\u00e1cia sa napij\u00fa aj norm\u00e1lnej vody.Koaly pre\u017eij\u00fa cel\u00fd svoj \u017eivot v korun\u00e1ch stromov a dalo by sa poveda\u0165, \u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu svojho \u017eivota prespia. Niektor\u00ed odborn\u00edci tvrdia, \u017ee je to preto, \u017ee dospel\u00e1 koala z mno\u017estva listov, ktor\u00e9 denne zje, nedost\u00e1va dostatok energie a t\u00fdm p\u00e1dom v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu d\u0148a presp\u00ed.Okrem toho, \u017ee s\u00fa skvel\u00ed plavci, v\u010faka ich siln\u00fdm predn\u00fdm a zadn\u00fdm kon\u010datin\u00e1m a paz\u00farom dok\u00e1\u017eu bezpe\u010dne lozi\u0165 a sk\u00e1ka\u0165 zo stromu na strom, i ke\u010f kv\u00f4li ich lenivosti na v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu z nich len pohodlne a pomaly prelez\u00fa.Koaly s\u00fa va\u010dkovce, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ich ml\u00e1\u010fat\u00e1 sa e\u0161te nerodia plne vyvinut\u00e9, ale \u010falej sa e\u0161te vyv\u00edjaj\u00fa a dozrievaj\u00fa vo vaku svojej matky. Po naroden\u00ed je ml\u00e1\u010fatko men\u0161ie ako 2 centimetre. Vo vrecku str\u00e1vi pribli\u017ene \u0161es\u0165 mesiacov a po\u010das tohto obdobia sa jej vyv\u00edja napr\u00edklad zrak a narast\u00e1 jej ko\u017eu\u0161ina. Ml\u00e1\u010fatko koaly sa osamostat\u0148uje a\u017e ke\u010f je star\u00e9 viac ako rok. Matky koaly s ich ml\u00e1\u010fatami m\u00e1vaj\u00fa zvy\u010dajne ve\u013emi bl\u00edzky vz\u0165ah.Koaly maj\u00fa zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 sfarbene srsti, ktor\u00e9 vznik\u00e1 t\u00fdm, \u017ee spodn\u00e1 vrstva ch\u013apkov je biela a vrchn\u00e1 zas siv\u00e1. Kv\u00f4li svojej ko\u017eu\u0161ine pytliaci zabili v minulosti ako 2 mili\u00f3ny t\u00fdchto zvierat a prakticky im hrozilo vyhynutie. Dnes sa koaly do\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa pribli\u017ene 20 rokov, no v zajat\u00ed je to o nie\u010do menej.Ich \u017eivotn\u00fd priestor sa v\u0161ak \u010doraz viac zmen\u0161uje, \u013eudia vyt\u00ednaj\u00fa stromy, na ktor\u00fdch \u017eij\u00fa a roz\u0161iruj\u00fa farmy, a aj preto je koala klasifikovan\u00e1 ako ohrozen\u00fd druh. Ke\u010f s\u00fa koaly pod vplyvom stresu, ohrozuje to ich zdravie, s\u00fa n\u00e1chylnej\u0161ie na choroby a to m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k ich neplodnosti, ba aj smrti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.4\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Koala \u2013 austr\u00e1lsky lenivec","item":"https:\/\/www.cavallino.sk\/koala-australsky-lenivec\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]